Files
MediaCrawler/api/schemas/crawler.py
T
butubb 4e60524f37
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feat: 监控面板 / 登录鉴权 / 多平台切换 / MySQL
在上游 MediaCrawler 之上新增一层:

- 监控层 api/monitor/ —— 多博主/多笔记的定时采集、指标快照差分、报表、
  企业微信通知。每轮采集写入独立目录,差分才成立。
- WebUI 登录鉴权 api/auth.py —— PBKDF2 口令 + 服务端会话,/api 全接口防护。
  WebSocket 单独加依赖:BaseHTTPMiddleware 对 ws 作用域直接放行,覆盖不到。
- 全局平台切换 + 能力矩阵 —— 如实区分「爬虫模块支持」与「监控层已接线」,
  未接通的平台直接拒绝建任务,而不是静默跑空。
- 监控库改用 MySQL 5.7(可回退 SQLite 供测试):逐表强制 utf8mb4
  (服务端与库默认都是 latin1),启动校验所连 schema 以防写错库,
  连接池 recycle + pre_ping 应对 MySQL 的 8 小时空闲断连。

修复上游缺陷:

- xhs/core.py: 主页抓取失败会跳掉整个博主,导致一条作品都抓不到,
  而那份资料只喂给一个空函数。改为尽力而为,失败不中断。
- xhs/login.py: cookie 登录只注入 web_session,冷启动签名会失败。
  新增 INJECT_ALL_COOKIES 开关(默认关闭,原有行为不变)。
- requirements.txt: 补上 websockets。它在上游 pyproject.toml 里有声明、
  这里漏了,导致 uvicorn 没有 WebSocket 能力,实时日志流从未工作。

改动过的上游文件清单及合并方式见 UPSTREAM.md。

测试:492 passed(另有 1 个既有的 Windows/gbk 上游测试失败,与本改动无关)
2026-10-07 09:58:40 +08:00

134 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright (c) 2025 [email protected]
#
# This file is part of MediaCrawler project.
# Repository: https://github.com/NanmiCoder/MediaCrawler/blob/main/api/schemas/crawler.py
# GitHub: https://github.com/NanmiCoder
# Licensed under NON-COMMERCIAL LEARNING LICENSE 1.1
#
# 声明:本代码仅供学习和研究目的使用。使用者应遵守以下原则:
# 1. 不得用于任何商业用途。
# 2. 使用时应遵守目标平台的使用条款和robots.txt规则。
# 3. 不得进行大规模爬取或对平台造成运营干扰。
# 4. 应合理控制请求频率,避免给目标平台带来不必要的负担。
# 5. 不得用于任何非法或不当的用途。
#
# 详细许可条款请参阅项目根目录下的LICENSE文件。
# 使用本代码即表示您同意遵守上述原则和LICENSE中的所有条款。
from enum import Enum
from typing import Optional, Literal
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
MAX_API_LIMIT_COUNT = 10000
class PlatformEnum(str, Enum):
"""Supported media platforms"""
XHS = "xhs"
DOUYIN = "dy"
KUAISHOU = "ks"
BILIBILI = "bili"
WEIBO = "wb"
TIEBA = "tieba"
ZHIHU = "zhihu"
class LoginTypeEnum(str, Enum):
"""Login method"""
QRCODE = "qrcode"
PHONE = "phone"
COOKIE = "cookie"
class CrawlerTypeEnum(str, Enum):
"""Crawler type"""
SEARCH = "search"
DETAIL = "detail"
CREATOR = "creator"
class SaveDataOptionEnum(str, Enum):
"""Data save option"""
CSV = "csv"
DB = "db"
JSON = "json"
JSONL = "jsonl"
SQLITE = "sqlite"
MONGODB = "mongodb"
EXCEL = "excel"
class CrawlerStartRequest(BaseModel):
"""Crawler start request"""
platform: PlatformEnum
login_type: LoginTypeEnum = LoginTypeEnum.QRCODE
crawler_type: CrawlerTypeEnum = CrawlerTypeEnum.SEARCH
keywords: str = "" # Keywords for search mode
specified_ids: str = "" # Post/video ID list for detail mode, comma-separated
creator_ids: str = "" # Creator ID list for creator mode, comma-separated
start_page: int = 1
enable_comments: bool = True
enable_sub_comments: bool = False
enable_media: bool = False
save_option: SaveDataOptionEnum = SaveDataOptionEnum.JSONL
cookies: str = ""
headless: bool = False
max_notes_count: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, ge=1, le=MAX_API_LIMIT_COUNT)
max_comments_count: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, ge=1, le=MAX_API_LIMIT_COUNT)
# --- Options only used by scheduled monitor runs. Each defaults to None so
# the corresponding CLI flag is omitted entirely for manual Crawl-tab runs,
# which keeps their behaviour byte-identical to before.
# Isolate this run's output in its own directory. The crawler's own file
# writer names files by date only, so same-day runs would otherwise append
# into one shared file and could not be told apart.
save_data_path: Optional[str] = None
# Unattended runs must not try to attach to the user's desktop Chrome.
enable_cdp_mode: Optional[bool] = None
# XHS cookie login only injects `web_session` by default, which is not enough
# to sign API requests from a cold browser profile.
inject_all_cookies: Optional[bool] = None
save_login_state: Optional[bool] = None
# Preferred over `cookies`: a value on the command line is visible in the
# process list.
cookies_file: Optional[str] = None
max_concurrency_num: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, ge=1, le=MAX_API_LIMIT_COUNT)
# Crawl-strategy and proxy knobs surfaced on the Settings page. Like the
# fields above, each stays None unless the caller sets it, so the CLI flag is
# omitted entirely and the config-file default applies.
crawler_max_sleep_sec: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, ge=0, le=600)
enable_ip_proxy: Optional[bool] = None
ip_proxy_pool_count: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, ge=1, le=100)
ip_proxy_provider_name: Optional[str] = None
static_proxy_url: Optional[str] = None
class CrawlerStatusResponse(BaseModel):
"""Crawler status response"""
status: Literal["idle", "running", "stopping", "error"]
platform: Optional[str] = None
crawler_type: Optional[str] = None
started_at: Optional[str] = None
error_message: Optional[str] = None
class LogEntry(BaseModel):
"""Log entry"""
id: int
timestamp: str
level: Literal["info", "warning", "error", "success", "debug"]
message: str
class DataFileInfo(BaseModel):
"""Data file information"""
name: str
path: str
size: int
modified_at: str
record_count: Optional[int] = None